Introduction to Astrodynamics

Any professional or University of Porto student interested in this course can apply for it at the Faculty of Engineering.

Objectives

You will learn the relevant mathematical techniques for the solution of spacecrafts and celestial bodies motion under the gravitational force, as well as how to analyze the position and absolute velocity of a spacecraft. Satellites have many applications in engineering. An engineer can plan and determine the orbit of a satellite using astrodynamics. It is also very relevant in the planning of space missions.

Program

1. Coordinates ad reference systems to describe orbits.
2. Motion inside a central force field.
3. Two-body problem with initial conditions.
4. Two-body problem with boundary conditions.
5. Many-body problems.
6. Interplanetary flight.
7. Orbit perturbation.

Bibliography

• Hintz, G. R. (2022). Orbital Mechanics and Astrodynamics. Techniques and Tools for Space Missions. Switzerland: Springer.
• Curtis, H. D. (2019). Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students. 4th edition, Cambridge, MA, USA: Elsevier.
• Battin, R. H. (1999). An Introduciton to the Mathematics and Methods of Astrodynamics. Reston, VA, USA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
• Vallado, D. A. (2013). Fundamentals of Astrodynamics and Applications. 4th edition, Hawthorn, VA, USA: Microcosm Press.